************************* Q: ID [READ SCRIPT. IF THE PERSON AGREES TO BE INTERVIEWED, ENTER HIS OR HER ID NUMBER HERE AND PRESS ENTER] ID: ************************* Q: VOTEGOV As you know, there is a race for governor going on between the Republican Don Sundquist and the Democrat John Jay Hooker. If the election were held today, would you vote for the Republican Sundquist or the Democrat Hooker? 1 Sundquist 2 Hooker 3 Some other candidate (DO NOT PROBE) 4 (DO NOT READ) Don't know 5 (DO NOT READ) Refused 6 (DO NOT READ) Not applicable IF (VOTEGOV <> 4) SKIPTO MAINPROB ************************* Q: LEANGOV Are you leaning toward Sundquist or Hooker? 1 Sundquist 2 Hooker 3 Some other candidate (DO NOT PROBE) 4 (DO NOT READ) Don't know 5 (DO NOT READ) Refused ************************* Q: MAINPROB Tell me in your own words now: What do you think is the number one problem confronting the state of Tennessee at this time? (TYPE, IN YOUR OWN WORDS, A SUMMARY OF THE RESPONDENT'S ANSWER. TYPE "Don't know" IF THE RESPONDENT DOESN'T KNOW. TYPE "Refused" IF THE RESPONDENT REFUSES.) ************************* Q:SUNDTALK Do you think that Don Sundquist, the Republican candidate, has spent enough time talking about this issue? 1 Yes 2 No 3 (DO NOT READ) Don't know 4 (DO NOT READ) Not applicable (USE IF RESPONDENT DIDN'T NAME A NUMBER ONE PROBLEM IN TENNESSEE) 5 (DO NOT READ) Refused ************************* Q: PREZQUIT Now we have a question about the matter in Washington involving President Bill Clinton and Monica Lewinsky. If you had to choose, which do you think would be better for the country -- if Clinton were to resign now, and turn the presidency over to Al Gore, OR if Clinton were to remain in office until the end of his term? 1 Resign now 2 Remain in office 3 (DO NOT READ) It depends 4 (DO NOT READ) Don't know 5 (DO NOT READ) Refused/No answer ************************* Q: VOTECONG Do you consider the Clinton/Lewinsky matter in Washington a good reason to vote against Democrats in Middle Tennessee who are running for Congress in November's election? 1 Yes 2 No 3 (DO NOT READ) It depends 4 (DO NOT READ) Don't know 5 (DO NOT READ) Refused/No answer ************************* Q: VOTEGORE Would you consider the Clinton/Lewinsky matter in Washington a good reason to vote against Al Gore if Gore runs for president in two years? 1 Yes 2 No 3 (DO NOT READ) It depends 4 (DO NOT READ) Don't know 5 (DO NOT READ) Refused/No answer ************************* Q: FINANCES Now on to some other issues. We're interested in how Middle Tennesseans are getting along financially these days. So far as you and your family are concerned, would you say that you are pretty well satisfied with your present financial situation, more or less satisfied, or not satisfied at all? 1 Pretty well satisfied 2 More or less satisfied 3 Not at all satisfied 4 (DO NOT READ) Don't know/not applicable 5 (DO NOT READ) Refused ************************* Q: FINLSTYR Would you say that you and your family are better off, or worse off, financially than you were a year ago? 1 Better off 2 Same (VOLUNTEERED) 3 Worse off 4 (DO NOT READ) Don't know/not applicable 5 (DO NOT READ) Refused ************************* Q: FINNXTYR Now looking ahead ... do you think a year from now you and your family will be better off financially, or worse off, or just about the same as now? 1 Better off 2 Same 3 Worse off 4 (DO NOT READ) Don't know/not applicable 5 (DO NOT READ) Refused ************************* Q: CRIMPROB Now let's talk about crime and safety. How big a problem is crime in your area? Is it a major problem, a minor problem, or hardly any problem at all? 1 Major problem 2 Minor problem 3 Hardly any problem 4 (DO NOT READ) Don't know/not applicable 5 (DO NOT READ) Refused ************************* Q: SAFELSYR Would you say you and your family are safer from crime and violence or not as safe as you were a year ago? 1 Safer 2 Same (VOLUNTEERED) 3 Not as safe 4 (DO NOT READ) Don't know/not applicable 5 (DO NOT READ) Refused ************************* Q: WALKNITE Is there any area near your home -- that is, within a mile -- where you would be afraid to walk alone at night? 1 Yes 2 No 3 (DO NOT READ) Don't know/not applicable 4 (DO NOT READ) Refused ************************* Q: HOMENITE How about at home at night -- do you feel safe and secure, or not? 1 Yes 2 No 3 (DO NOT READ) Don't know/not applicable 4 (DO NOT READ) Refused ************************* Q: SAFENXYR Now looking ahead ... do you think a year from now you and your family will be safer from crime and violence, not as safe or just about the same as now? 1 Safer 2 Same 3 Not as safe 4 (DO NOT READ) Don't know/not applicable 5 (DO NOT READ) Refused ************************* Q: CRIMWEEK Now, thinking about the coming week, how likely is it that you will be the victim of a violent crime, one that would involve shooting, beating or some other form of physical harm? Are you very likely, somewhat likely, slightly likely, or not at all likely? 1 Very likely 2 Somewhat likely 3 Slightly likely 4 Not at all likely 5 (DO NOT READ) Don't know/not applicable 6 (DO NOT READ) Refused ************************* Q: BURGWEEK Again, in the coming week, how likely is it that you will have your residence broken into in a burglary? Are you very likely, somewhat likely, only slightly likely, or not at all likely? 1 Very likely 2 Somewhat likely 3 Slightly likely 4 Not at all likely 5 (DO NOT READ) Don't know/not applicable 6 (DO NOT READ) Refused ************************* Q: JOBCOPS How about the job police and law enforcement officials are doing in protecting you and your family? Would you say they are doing an excellent job, a good job, a fair job, or a poor job? 1 Excellent 2 Good 3 Fair 4 Poor 5 (DO NOT READ) Don't know/not applicable 6 (DO NOT READ) Refused ************************* Q: PRISONS Now, on to a couple of other issues. As you may have heard, some state leaders think that Tennessee should hire a private company to run the state's prison system. Others think the state should continue to run its own prison system. We want to know how you feel. Do you think turning the state's prison system over to a private company is a good idea or a bad idea? 1 Good idea 2 Bad idea 3 (DO NOT READ) Don't know/not applicable 4 (DO NOT READ) Refused ************************* Q: COMMRAIL As the population in Middle Tennessee increases, the interstates and other major roads have become increasingly crowded. Some people propose to solve this problem by building more roads or adding lanes; others say that a commuter railway system is needed. If you had only a limited amount of money, would you choose to spend it on a commuter rail system or on more roads? 1 Commuter rail system 2 More roads 3 (DO NOT READ) Don't know/not applicable 4 (DO NOT READ) Refused ************************* Q: CHLIVING In the last several years, the Middle Tennessee region has undergone a great deal of change, including economic and population growth. Some people believe this is good, while others think it is bad. As a whole, do you feel that recent changes have made living in Middle Tennessee better, about the same, or worse? 1 Better 2 About the same 3 Worse 4 (DO NOT READ) Don't know/not applicable 5 (DO NOT READ) Refused ************************* Q: CHPARK Do you think these changes have made the traffic and parking you encounter each day better, about the same, or worse? 1 Better 2 About the same 3 Worse 4 (DO NOT READ) Don't know/not applicable 5 (DO NOT READ) Refused ************************* Q: CHSTANLV Do you think these changes have made the standard of living for most people in Middle Tennessee better, about the same, or worse? 1 Better 2 About the same 3 Worse 4 (DO NOT READ) Don't know/not applicable 5 (DO NOT READ) Refused ************************* Q: CHJOB Do you think these changes have made most Middle Tennesseans' chances of finding a job better, about the same, or worse? 1 Better 2 About the same 3 Worse 4 (DO NOT READ) Don't know/not applicable 5 (DO NOT READ) Refused Q:CHNHOOD Do you think these changes in Middle Tennessee have made life in you own neighborhood better, about the same, or worse? 1 Better 2 About the same 3 Worse 4 (DO NOT READ) Don't know/not applicable 5 (DO NOT READ) Refused ************************* Q: NFL These changes we're talking about have included the arrival of several professional sports teams in Middle Tennessee. Do you think that the presence of the Tennessee Oilers professional football team will make living in Middle Tennessee better, about the same, or worse? 1 Better 2 About the same 3 Worse 4 (DO NOT READ) Don't know/not applicable 5 (DO NOT READ) Refused ************************* Q: NHL Do you think the presence of the Nashville Predators professional ice hockey team will make living in Middle Tennessee better, about the same, or worse? 1 Better 2 About the same 3 Worse 4 (DO NOT READ) Don't know/not applicable 5 (DO NOT READ) Refused ************************* Q: WNBA Do you think the presence of the Nashville Noise women's professional basketball team will make living in Middle Tennessee better, about the same, or worse? 1 Better 2 About the same 3 Worse 4 (DO NOT READ) Don't know/not applicable 5 (DO NOT READ) Refused ************************* Q: HOWHAPPY Now we'd like to know how you personally are getting along these days. Would you say that you are very happy, pretty happy, or not too happy? 1 Very happy 2 Pretty happy 3 Not too happy 4 (DO NOT READ) Don't know/not applicable 5 (DO NOT READ) Refused ************************* Q: HLTHNOW How about your health? Would you say your own health, in general, is excellent, good, fair, or poor? 1 Excellent 2 Good 3 Fair 4 Poor 5 (DO NOT READ) Don't know/not applicable 6 (DO NOT READ) Refused ************************* Q: HLTHLSYR What about compared to last year? Would you say your own health is now better, worse, or about the same as it was last year? 1 Better 2 Same 3 Worse 4 (DO NOT READ) Don't know/not applicable 5 (DO NOT READ) Refused ************************* Q: HLTHNXYR And how about compared to next year? Would you say your own health will be better, worse, or about the same as it is this year? 1 Better 2 Same 3 Worse 4 (DO NOT READ) Don't know/not applicable 5 (DO NOT READ) Refused ************************* Q: HLTHINSU Do you and your family, if any, have health insurance that is adequate for your needs? 1 Yes 2 No 3 (DO NOT READ) Don't know/not applicable 4 (DO NOT READ) Refused ************************* Q: SATRACE Now, we want to know how you feel about people from other racial and ethnic backgrounds. How satisfied are you with the state of race relations in Middle Tennessee? Would you say very satisfied, somewhat satisfied, not too satisfied, or not at all satisfied? 1 Very satisfied 2 Somewhat satisfied 3 Not too satisfied 4 Not at all satisfied 5 (DO NOT READ) Don't know/not applicable 6 (DO NOT READ) Refused ************************* Q: PASTRACE Over the past year, do you think that relations between blacks and whites in this country have improved, remained about the same, or have gotten worse? 1 Improved 2 Remained about the same 3 Gotten worse 4 (DO NOT READ) Don't know/not applicable 5 (DO NOT READ) Refused ************************* Q: GETAHEAD Which of the following statements most closely matches your views: that racial discrimination is the main reason why many black people can't get ahead these days, or that blacks who can't get ahead in this country are mostly responsible for their own condition? 1 Racial discrimination main reason 2 Blacks responsible for own condition 3 (DO NOT READ) Don't know/not applicable 4 (DO NOT READ) Refused IF (GETAHEAD > 2) SKIPTO RACEHOOD SKIPTO GETAHED2 ************************* Q: GETAHED2 Do you feel strongly about that, or not? 1 Yes, feel strongly 2 No, don't feel strongly 3 (DO NOT READ) Don't know/not applicable 4 (DO NOT READ) Refused ************************* Q: RACEHOOD As far as you know, are the people in your neighborhood all the same race as you, is there a mixture of racial groups, or are most people in your neighborhood of a different race than you? 1 Same race 2 Mixture of races 3 Different races 4 (DO NOT READ) Don't know/not applicable 5 (DO NOT READ) Refused ************************* Q: AFIRMACT When you hear the term, "affirmative action," does that mean to you ... giving one race or other group an advantage they don't deserve? 1 Yes, does mean 2 Not sure (VOLUNTEERED) 3 No, does not mean 4 (DO NOT READ) Don't know/not applicable 5 (DO NOT READ) Refused ************************* Q: AFIRMREF Now let me read you the wording of a proposed referendum on affirmative action. Would you vote in favor or vote against this: "The State of Tennessee will not use race, sex, color, ethnicity, or national origin as a criterion for either discriminating against, or granting preferential treatment to, any individual or group? 1 Yes, would vote for 2 Not sure (VOLUNTEERED) 3 No, would vote against 4 (DO NOT READ) Don't know/not applicable 5 (DO NOT READ) Refused ************************* Q: MEXICANS Many new people have come to Middle Tennessee in the last few years. Please tell me whether you think that the following groups have made life here better, or about the same, or worse. What about Mexicans and other Hispanics? Would you say they've made life here better, about the same, or worse? 1 Better 2 About the same 3 Worse 4 (DO NOT READ) Don't know/not applicable 5 (DO NOT READ) Refused ************************* Q: RUSSIANS What about Russians and people from other parts of the former Soviet Union? 1 Better 2 About the same 3 Worse 4 (DO NOT READ) Don't know/not applicable 5 (DO NOT READ) Refused ************************* Q: ASIANS Chinese, Thais, Laotians, Koreans and other Asians? 1 Better 2 About the same 3 Worse 4 (DO NOT READ) Don't know/not applicable 5 (DO NOT READ) Refused ************************* Q: RACEDATE Suppose you had a teenage child who was old enough to go out on dates. Would you mind if your teenager dated someone from another race, or would that be OK with you? 1 Would mind 2 Would be OK 3 (DO NOT READ) Don't know/not applicable 4 (DO NOT READ) Refused ************************* Q: NUDEDANC Now on another topic, Free speech is protected in the United States by the First Amendment to the Constitution and by other laws. However, the law recognizes that certain kinds of expression should not always be protected. We'd like to know how much, if any, protection you think the law should give to several kinds of behaviors. Please keep in mind that we're not asking whether you personally approve of these behaviors. We just want to know how much, if at all, you think the law should protect that behavior. Ready? OK, what about nude dancing, including the "strip tease"? Should the law protect that all the time, protect that only under certain circumstances, or not protect that at all? 1 Protect all the time 2 Protect under certain circumstances 3 Not protect at all 4 (DO NOT READ) Don't know/not applicable 5 (DO NOT READ) Refused ************************* Q: SUPPCAND What about speaking out in favor of any candidate for public office? Should the law protect that all the time, protect that only under certain circumstances, or not protect that at all? 1 Protect all the time 2 Protect under certain circumstances 3 Not protect at all 4 (DO NOT READ) Don't know/not applicable 5 (DO NOT READ) Refused ************************* Q: DISPREZ What about disagreeing with the president or other high government officials? Should the law protect that all the time, only under certain circumstances, or not at all? 1 Protect all the time 2 Protect under certain circumstances 3 Not protect at all 4 (DO NOT READ) Don't know/not applicable 5 (DO NOT READ) Refused ************************* Q: SATANISM What about advocating Satanism or other religious cults in public? Should the law protect that all the time, only under certain circumstances, or not at all? 1 Protect all the time 2 Protect under certain circumstances 3 Not protect at all 4 (DO NOT READ) Don't know/not applicable 5 (DO NOT READ) Refused ************************* Q: RACESLUR What about using words or phrases that would offend people from a different racial or ethnic group? Should the law protect that all the time, only under certain circumstances, or not at all? 1 Protect all the time 2 Protect under certain circumstances 3 Not protect at all 4 (DO NOT READ) Don't know/not applicable 5 (DO NOT READ) Refused ************************* Q: YELLFIRE What about yelling "Fire!" in a crowded theater as a prank? (REPEAT ANSWER CATEGORIES AS NEEDED) 1 Protect all the time 2 Protect under certain circumstances 3 Not protect at all 4 (DO NOT READ) Don't know/not applicable 5 (DO NOT READ) Refused ************************* Q: FINGER What about using obscene gestures in public? 1 Protect all the time 2 Protect under certain circumstances 3 Not protect at all 4 (DO NOT READ) Don't know/not applicable 5 (DO NOT READ) Refused ************************* Q: FLAGBURN What about Burning the flag to protest actions of the government? 1 Protect all the time 2 Protect under certain circumstances 3 Not protect at all 4 (DO NOT READ) Don't know/not applicable 5 (DO NOT READ) Refused ************************* Q: ADNOTLEG The First Amendment and other laws also some of the things media like television, newspapers, radio and magazines do under certain circumstances but not under others. Again, we'd like to know how much, if any, protection you think the law should give to several of the things media sometimes do. Remember that we're not asking whether you personally approve of these things. We just want to know how much, if at all, you think the law should protect these things. Ready? What about advertising products that are illegal? Should the law protect that all the time, only under certain circumstances, or not at all? 1 Protect all the time 2 Protect under certain circumstances 3 Not protect at all 4 (DO NOT READ) Don't know/not applicable 5 (DO NOT READ) Refused ************************* Q: SEXSONGS What about distributing recordings that portray sexual themes, drugs or religious cults? Should the law protect that all the time, only under certain circumstances, or not at all? (YOU CAN STOP READING THE ANSWER CHOICES IF THE RESPONDENT SEEMS TO HAVE THEM MEMORIZED) 1 Protect all the time 2 Protect under certain circumstances 3 Not protect at all 4 (DO NOT READ) Don't know/not applicable 5 (DO NOT READ) Refused ************************* Q: SELLBOOK What about publishing or selling a book when there are objections to the book's content? Should the law protect that all the time, only under certain circumstances, or not at all? 1 Protect all the time 2 Protect under certain circumstances 3 Not protect at all 4 (DO NOT READ) Don't know/not applicable 5 (DO NOT READ) Refused ************************* Q: GOVCLASS How about when journalists report classified material that the government wishes to keep secret? (REPEAT ANSWER CHOICES ONLY IF NECESSARY) 1 Protect all the time 2 Protect under certain circumstances 3 Not protect at all 4 (DO NOT READ) Don't know/not applicable 5 (DO NOT READ) Refused ************************* Q: PROJECT How about when television stations project the winners of an election while the people are still voting? 1 Protect all the time 2 Protect under certain circumstances 3 Not protect at all 4 (DO NOT READ) Don't know/not applicable 5 (DO NOT READ) Refused ************************* Q: TVSEX How about when television broadcasts pictures of graphic sexual acts? 1 Protect all the time 2 Protect under certain circumstances 3 Not protect at all 4 (DO NOT READ) Don't know/not applicable 5 (DO NOT READ) Refused ************************* Q: TVENDORS What about when news media take sides in editorials during an election campaign? 1 Protect all the time 2 Protect under certain circumstances 3 Not protect at all 4 (DO NOT READ) Don't know/not applicable 5 (DO NOT READ) Refused ************************* Q: RAPEID How about when journalists report the name or identity of a rape victim? 1 Protect all the time 2 Protect under certain circumstances 3 Not protect at all 4 (DO NOT READ) Don't know/not applicable 5 (DO NOT READ) Refused ************************* Q: SHIELD How about when a journalists keeps the identity of a source confidential even though a court has demanded to know who the source is? 1 Protect all the time 2 Protect under certain circumstances 3 Not protect at all 4 (DO NOT READ) Don't know/not applicable 5 (DO NOT READ) Refused ************************* Q: VIOLENCE How about when newspapers or television stations run graphic photographs of violent events? 1 Protect all the time 2 Protect under certain circumstances 3 Not protect at all 4 (DO NOT READ) Don't know/not applicable 5 (DO NOT READ) Refused ************************* Q: PUBFIGUR What about when journalists report on the mistakes a public figure made more than 20 years ago? 1 Protected all the time 2 Protected under certain circumstances 3 Not protected at all 4 (DO NOT READ) Don't know/not applicable 5 (DO NOT READ) Refused ************************* Q: CRITPOLS How about when journalists criticize political leaders? 1 Protect all the time 2 Protect under certain circumstances 3 Not protect at all 4 (DO NOT READ) Don't know/not applicable 5 (DO NOT READ) Refused ************************* Q: INCMPANY Next, we're going to consider some major institutions in this country. First, as far as the people running *major companies* are concerned, would you say you have a great deal of confidence in them, only some confidence in them, or hardly any confidence at all in them ... a great deal, only some, or hardly any? 1 A great deal 2 Only Some 3 Hardly any 4 (DO NOT READ) Refused 5 (DO NOT READ) Don't know/not applicable ************************* Q: INRELIGN What about major companies? 1 A great deal 2 Only Some 3 Hardly any 4 (DO NOT READ) Refused 5 (DO NOT READ) Don't know/not applicable ************************* Q: INEDUCAT Education? 1 A great deal 2 Only Some 3 Hardly any 4 (DO NOT READ) Refused 5 (DO NOT READ) Don't know/not applicable ************************* Q: INEXEC The executive branch of the federal government? 1 A great deal 2 Only Some 3 Hardly any 4 (DO NOT READ) Refused 5 (DO NOT READ) Don't know/not applicable ************************* Q: INUNION Organized labor? 1 A great deal 2 Only Some 3 Hardly any 4 (DO NOT READ) Refused 5 (DO NOT READ) Don't know/not applicable ************************* Q: INPRESS Press? 1 A great deal 2 Only Some 3 Hardly any 4 (DO NOT READ) Refused 5 (DO NOT READ) Don't know/not applicable ************************* Q: INTV Television? 1 A great deal 2 Only Some 3 Hardly any 4 (DO NOT READ) Refused 5 (DO NOT READ) Don't know/not applicable ************************* Q: INMED Medicine? 1 A great deal 2 Only Some 3 Hardly any 4 (DO NOT READ) Refused 5 (DO NOT READ) Don't know/not applicable ************************* Q: INSCOURT United States Supreme Court? 1 A great deal 2 Only Some 3 Hardly any 4 (DO NOT READ) Refused 5 (DO NOT READ) Don't know/not applicable ************************* Q: INSCIENC Scientific community? 1 A great deal 2 Only Some 3 Hardly any 4 (DO NOT READ) Refused 5 (DO NOT READ) Don't know/not applicable ************************* Q: INCONGRS Congress? 1 A great deal 2 Only Some 3 Hardly any 4 (DO NOT READ) Refused 5 (DO NOT READ) Don't know/not applicable ************************* Q: INARMY Military? 1 A great deal 2 Only Some 3 Hardly any 4 (DO NOT READ) Refused 5 (DO NOT READ) Don't know/not applicable ************************* Q: INSTGOVT Now let's consider some major institutions in Middle Tennessee. As far as the people running *state government* are concerned, would you say you have a great deal of confidence in them, only some confidence in them, or hardly any confidence at all in them ... a great deal, only some, or hardly any? 1 A great deal 2 Only Some 3 Hardly any 4 (DO NOT READ) Refused 5 (DO NOT READ) Don't know/not applicable ************************* Q: INNASHGV The government of Metropolitan Nashville/Davidson County? 1 A great deal 2 Only Some 3 Hardly any 4 (DO NOT READ) Refused 5 (DO NOT READ) Don't know/not applicable ************************* Q: INCMUSIC In the country music industry? 1 A great deal 2 Only Some 3 Hardly any 4 (DO NOT READ) Refused 5 (DO NOT READ) Don't know/not applicable ************************* Q: INHOSP The hospital industry? 1 A great deal 2 Only Some 3 Hardly any 4 (DO NOT READ) Refused 5 (DO NOT READ) Don't know/not applicable ************************* Q: INAUTO The automobile industry? 1 A great deal 2 Only Some 3 Hardly any 4 (DO NOT READ) Refused 5 (DO NOT READ) Don't know/not applicable ************************* Q: INSPORTS Professional sports? 1 A great deal 2 Only Some 3 Hardly any 4 (DO NOT READ) Refused 5 (DO NOT READ) Don't know/not applicable ************************* Q: INCOPS Law enforcement officials 1 A great deal 2 Only Some 3 Hardly any 4 (DO NOT READ) Refused 5 (DO NOT READ) Don't know/not applicable ************************* Q: APPREZ Do you approve or disapprove of the way Bill Clinton is handling his job as President? (IF "DEPENDS," PROBE ONCE WITH: Overall do you approve or disapprove of the way Bill Clinton is handling his job as president?) 1 Approve 2 Disapprove 3 (DO NOT READ) Don't know/not applicable 4 (DO NOT READ) Refused ************************* Q: APGOV Do you approve or disapprove of the way Don Sundquist is handling his job as governor? (IF "DEPENDS," PROBE ONCE WITH: Overall do you approve or disapprove of the way Don Sundquist is handling his job as governor?) 1 Approve 2 Disapprove 3 (DO NOT READ) Don't know/not applicable 4 (DO NOT READ) Refused ************************* Q: APLEG Do you approve or disapprove of the job the Democratic leaders in the Tennessee State Legislature are doing? (IF "DEPENDS," PROBE ONCE WITH: Overall do you approve or disapprove of the job the Democratic leaders in the Tennessee State Legislature are doing?") 1 Approve 2 Disapprove 3 (DO NOT READ) Don't know/not applicable 4 (DO NOT READ) Refused ************************* Q: APMAYOR Do you approve or disapprove of the way Phil Bredesen is handling his job as mayor of Metropolitan Nashville/Davidson County? (IF "DEPENDS," PROBE ONCE WITH: Overall do you approve or disapprove of the way Phil Bredesen is handling his job as mayor of Metropolitan Nashville/Davidson County?) 1 Approve 2 Disapprove 3 (DO NOT READ) Don't know/not applicable 4 (DO NOT READ) Refused ************************* Q: SAYINGOV Next, I'll read you several statements. Please tell me whether you strongly agree, agree somewhat, disagree somewhat, or strongly disagree. Here's the first one: People like me don't have any say about what the government does. (READ ANSWER CHOICES AS NECESSARY) 1 Strongly agree 2 Agree somewhat 3 Disagree somewhat 4 Strongly disagree 5 (DO NOT READ) Don't know/not applicable 6 (DO NOT READ) Refused ************************* Q: POLCARE I don't think public officials care much about what people like me think. 1 Strongly agree 2 Agree somewhat 3 Disagree somewhat 4 Strongly disagree 5 (DO NOT READ) Don't know/not applicable 6 (DO NOT READ) Refused ************************* Q: WELLINFO I think that I am better informed about politics and government than most people. 1 Strongly agree 2 Agree somewhat 3 Disagree somewhat 4 Strongly disagree 5 (DO NOT READ) Don't know/not applicable 6 (DO NOT READ) Refused ************************* Q: TRUSTPPL I generally trust other people in this society. 1 Strongly agree 2 Agree somewhat 3 Disagree somewhat 4 Strongly disagree 5 (DO NOT READ) Don't know/not applicable 6 (DO NOT READ) Refused ************************* Q: TRUSTGOV I generally trust governments in this country. 1 Strongly agree 2 Agree somewhat 3 Disagree somewhat 4 Strongly disagree 5 (DO NOT READ) Don't know/not applicable 6 (DO NOT READ) Refused ************************* Q: NPDAYS Now just a few more questions to help us analyze the poll's results. In the past seven days, between (TODAY'S DAY OF THE WEEK) of last week and yesterday, how many days did you read or look at a daily newspaper? 0 Zero 1 One 2 Two 3 Three 4 Four 5 Five 6 Six 7 Seven 8 (DO NOT READ) Don't know 9 (DO NOT READ) Refused ************************* Q: TVDAYS In the past seven days, between (TODAY'S DAY OF THE WEEK) of last week and yesterday, how many days did you watch a nightly television news program? 0 Zero 1 One 2 Two 3 Three 4 Four 5 Five 6 Six 7 Seven 8 (DO NOT READ) Don't know 9 (DO NOT READ) Refused ************************* Q: NETHOME Do you use the Internet from your home, either to check e-mail or browse the World Wide Web? 1 Yes 2 No 3 (DO NOT READ) Don't know 4 (DO NOT READ) Refused ************************* Q: NETWORK Do you use the Internet from work, either to check e-mail or browse the World Wide Web? 1 Yes 2 No 3 (DO NOT READ) Don't know 4 (DO NOT READ) Refused ************************* Q: veep Now, here are a few questions about the government, first in Washington and then in Tennessee. Many people don't know the answers to these questions, so if there are some you don't know, just tell me, and we'll go on. First, do you happen to know what job or political office is now held by Al Gore? 1 Vice president 2 Any incorrect answer 3 (DO NOT READ) Don't know 4 (DO NOT READ) Refused ************************* Q: jdreview Whose responsibility is it to determine if a law is constitutional or not ... is it the president, the Congress, or the Supreme Court? 1 Supreme Court 2 Any incorrect answer 3 (DO NOT READ) Don't know 4 (DO NOT READ) Refused ************************* Q: twothrds How much of a majority is required for the U.S. Senate and House to override a presidential veto? 1 Two-thirds 2 Any incorrect answer 3 (DO NOT READ) Don't know 4 (DO NOT READ) Refused ************************* Q: housmaj Do you happen to know which party currently has the most members in the U.S. House of Representatives? 1 Republican 2 Any incorrect answer 3 (DO NOT READ) Don't know 4 (DO NOT READ) Refused ************************* Q: conparty Would you say that one of the parties is more conservative than the other on a national level? (IF YES, READ: "Which party is more conservative?") 1 No 2 Republican 3 Any incorrect answer besides "No" 4 (DO NOT READ) Don't know 5 (DO NOT READ) Refused ************************* Q: tnhouse Do you happen to know what political party currently controls the Tennessee House of Representatives? 1 Democratic 2 Any incorrect answer 3 (DO NOT READ) Don't know 4 (DO NOT READ) Refused ************************* Q: govparty Do you happen to know what political party Tennessee Governor Don Sundquist belongs to? 1 Republican 2 Any incorrect answer 3 (DO NOT READ) Don't know 4 (DO NOT READ) Refused ************************* Q: nashmayo Do you happen to know what political party Nashville Mayor Phil Bredesen belongs to? 1 Democrat 2 Any incorrect answer 3 (DO NOT READ) Don't know 4 (DO NOT READ) Refused ************************* Q: tnsens Can you name Tennessee's two United States Senators? 1 Thompson and Frist 2 Either Thompson *or* Frist, and someone else 3 Neither Thompson nor Frist, but someone else 4 (DO NOT READ) Don't know 5 (DO NOT READ) Refused ************************* Q: regvote Are you registered to vote in Tennessee? 1 Yes, registered 2 No, not registered 3 (DO NOT READ) Don't know 4 (DO NOT READ) Refused f (regvote = 1) skipto oftvote skipto employed ************************* Q: oftvote How often would you say you vote? Always, nearly always, part of the time, or seldom? 1 Always 2 Nearly always 3 Part of the time 4 Seldom 5 (DO NOT READ) Never 6 (DO NOT READ) Don't know 7 (DO NOT READ) Refused ************************* Q: employed As of last week, were you working full-time, working part-time, going to school, keeping house, retired, or what? 1 Working full-time (35 hours/week or more) 2 Working part-time 3 Employed, but on vacation, sick, etc. 4 Unemployed/laid off 5 Retired 6 In school 7 Keeping house 8 Other ************************* Q: educ What is the last grade in school you completed? (READ LIST IF NECESSARY) 1 Never went to school 2 Elementary school (1-8) 3 Some high school (9-11) 4 High school graduate (12) 5 Some trade school 6 Some college 7 College graduate 8 Some graduate study 9 Master's degree 10 Doctor's degree 11 (DO NOT READ) Don't know 12 (DO NOT READ) Refused (TYPE ANSWER, THEN PRESS "ENTER" TO CONTINUE) ************************* Q: yearborn What year were you born in? (TYPE IN ANSWER, THEN HIT "ENTER" TO PROCEED) (ENTER A ZERO IF RESPONDENT REFUSED): ************************* Q: income Which of the following income categories best describes your total household income in 1997? Was it ... (READ CATEGORIES) 1 10,000 or less 2 10,001 to 15,000 3 15,001 to 20,000 4 20,001 to 25,000 5 25,001 to 30,000 6 30,001 to 35,000 7 35,001 to 40,000 8 40,001 to 45,000 9 45,001 to 50,000 10 50,001 to 75,000 11 75,001 to 99,999 12 100,000 or more 13 (DO NOT READ) Don't know 14 (DO NOT READ) Refused (TYPE ANSWER AND PRESS "ENTER" TO CONTINUE) ************************* Q: TNYEARS How many years have you lived in Tennessee? (ENTER 0 IF LESS THAN 1) (TYPE ANSWER AND PRESS "ENTER" TO CONTINUE) ************************* Q: county What county do you live in? 1 Bedford 11 Grundy 21 Marshall 31 Stewart 41 Don't know 2 Cannon 12 Hickman 22 Maury 32 Sumner 42 Refused 3 Cheatham 13 Houston 23 Montgomery 33 Trousdale 4 Clay 14 Humphreys 24 Moore 34 Van Buren 5 Coffee 15 Jackson 25 Overton 35 Warren 6 De Kalb 16 Lawrence 26 Perry 36 Wayne 7 Davidson 17 Lewis 27 Putnam 37 White 8 Dickson 18 Lincoln 28 Robertson 38 Williamson 9 Franklin 19 Macon 29 Rutherford 39 Wilson 10 Giles 20 Marion 30 Smith 40 Other (TYPE ANSWER, THEN PRESS "ENTER" TO CONTINUE) ************************* Q: gochurch Lots of things come up that keep people from attending religious services even if they want to. Thinking about your life these days, do you ever attend religious services, apart from occasional weddings, baptisms or funerals? 1 Yes 2 No 3 (DO NOT READ) Don't know 4 (DO NOT READ) Refused f (gochurch = 1) skipto oftchrch skipto hispanic ************************* Q: oftchrch Do you go to religious services almost every week, once or twice a month, a few times a year, or never? 1 Almost every week 2 Once or twice a month 3 A few times a year 4 Never 5 (DO NOT READ) Don't know 6 (DO NOT READ) Refused ************************* Q: typchrch Do you mostly attend a place of worship that is Protestant, Roman Catholic, Jewish, Islamic, or what? 1 Protestant 2 Roman Catholic 3 Jewish 4 Islamic 5 Other f (typchrch = 1) skipto typeprot skipto hispanic ************************* Q: typeprot Are you Church of Christ, Methodist, Southern Baptist, or what? 1 Southern Baptist 2 Other Baptist 3 Church of Christ 4 Episcopalian or Anglican 5 Lutheran 6 United Methodist 7 Other Methodist 8 Presbyterian 9 Other Protestant 10 (DO NOT READ) Don't know 11 (DO NOT READ) Refused 20 (TYPE ANSWER AND PRESS "ENTER" TO CONTINUE) ************************* Q: hispanic Do you consider yourself of Hispanic origin or descent? 1 Yes 2 No 3 (DO NOT READ) Don't know 4 (DO NOT READ) Refused ************************* Q: race Do you consider yourself white, black or African-American, Asian, Native-American or some other race or races? 1 White 2 Black or African-American 3 Asian or Pacific Islander 4 Native American or Alaskan Native 5 Other ************************* Q: permit OK, here's my last question. We make our poll results available to academic researchers and news reporters as well as to the general public. Sometimes, these people want to talk further with people like you who have responded to the poll. Would you mind making your answers to the poll available to these people along with your name and phone number in case they want to contact you? You certainly don't have to. Saying "yes" would mean giving up your anonymity, but it also might mean getting interviewed for a newspaper article or TV news story about one or more of the poll's topics. (IF OK, TYPE NAME, AREA CODE AND PHONE NUMBER BELOW, THEN PRESS "ENTER" TO CONTINUE. FOR EXAMPLE:) Jane Doe, 615-898-2226 (IF "NOT OK," PRESS "ENTER" TO CONTINUE) ************************* Q: gender That's the end of the interview. I really appreciate your time. Goodbye. (HANG UP, THEN, WITHOUT ASKING, RECORD WHAT YOU PERCEIVE TO BE THE RESPONDENT'S GENDER) 1 (DO NOT READ) MALE 2 (DO NOT READ) FEMALE ************************* Q: CALLERID (TO ENSURE THAT YOU GET CREDIT FOR THIS INTERVIEW, ENTER YOUR NINE-DIGIT STUDENT ID NUMBER. DON'T USE HYPHENS.) YOUR STUDENT ID NUMBER: ************************* |
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Frequencies of all variables for spring 2009 MTSU Poll mainstat Number one problem facing the state Frequency Percent Valid Percent Cumulative Percent Valid 1 Health insurance/health services 31 5.3 10.5 10.5 2 Education 28 4.7 9.4 19.9 3 Economy 148 24.9 49.8 69.7 4 Crime 11 1.9 3.8 73.4 5 Taxes 7 1.1 2.2 75.7 6 Government corruption 11 1.8 3.7 79.3 7 Emergency / Disaster readiness 1 .1 .2 79.6 8 Government waste/inefficiency 9 1.5 3.0 82.6 9 Other 23 3.8 7.6 90.2 33 Don't know 29 4.9 9.8 100.0 Total 297 49.9 100.0 Missing System 298 50.1 Total 595 100.0 tengoing Attitude toward 'the way things are going in Tennessee at this time' Frequency Percent Valid Percent Cumulative Percent Valid 1 Satisfied 113 18.9 37.9 37.9 2 Dissatisfied 141 23.8 47.6 85.5 27 Refused 1 .2 .4 85.9 33 Don't know/not applicable 42 7.0 14.1 100.0 Total 297 49.9 100.0 Missing System 298 50.1 Total 595 100.0 tennecon Rating of Tennessee's economic conditions today Frequency Percent Valid Percent Cumulative Percent Valid 1 Excellent 3 .5 1.0 1.0 2 Good 47 8.0 16.0 17.0 3 Only fair 140 23.6 47.3 64.3 4 Poor 104 17.5 35.0 99.3 33 Refused 2 .4 .7 100.0 Total 297 49.9 100.0 Missing System 298 50.1 Total 595 100.0 mainnat Number one problem facing the nation Frequency Percent Valid Percent Cumulative Percent Valid 1 War in Iraq and/or Afghanistan 11 1.9 3.7 3.7 2 Economy/jobs 195 32.8 65.5 69.2 3 Gas/heating oil crisis 3 .6 1.1 70.3 4 The president 9 1.4 2.9 73.2 5 Terrorism 2 .3 .6 73.8 6 Moral values/family values 13 2.3 4.5 78.4 7 Poverty/homelessness 4 .6 1.2 79.6 8 Education 1 .2 .4 79.9 9 Other: 43 7.2 14.3 94.3 27 Refused 3 .5 1.1 95.3 33 Don't know 14 2.3 4.7 100.0 Total 298 50.1 100.0 Missing System 297 49.9 Total 595 100.0 natgoing Attitude toward the way things are going in the Nation at this time Frequency Percent Valid Percent Cumulative Percent Valid 1 Satisfied 45 7.6 15.2 15.2 2 Dissatisfied 224 37.6 75.1 90.4 27 Refused 1 .2 .3 90.7 33 Don't know 28 4.7 9.3 100.0 Total 298 50.1 100.0 Missing System 297 49.9 Total 595 100.0 natecon Rating of National economic conditions today Frequency Percent Valid Percent Cumulative Percent Valid 1 Excellent 3 .5 .9 .9 2 Good 7 1.1 2.3 3.2 3 Only fair 83 13.9 27.7 30.9 4 Poor 203 34.2 68.2 99.1 33 Refused 3 .4 .9 100.0 Total 298 50.1 100.0 Missing System 297 49.9 Total 595 100.0 apgov Approve or disapprove of Bredesen's job performance? Frequency Percent Valid Percent Cumulative Percent Valid 1 Approve 309 52.0 52.0 52.0 2 Disapprove 137 23.0 23.0 75.1 27 Refused 10 1.7 1.7 76.7 33 Don't know/not applicable 138 23.3 23.3 100.0 Total 595 100.0 100.0 apleg Approve or disapprove of Legislative leaders' job performance? Frequency Percent Valid Percent Cumulative Percent Valid 1 Approve 201 33.8 33.8 33.8 2 Disapprove 193 32.4 32.4 66.2 27 Refused 12 2.0 2.0 68.3 33 Don't know/not applicable 189 31.7 31.7 100.0 Total 595 100.0 100.0 legcntrl Which party would R like to see control Tennessee Legislature? Frequency Percent Valid Percent Cumulative Percent Valid 1 Democrats 222 37.3 37.3 37.3 2 Republicans 195 32.8 32.8 70.1 27 Refused 15 2.6 2.6 72.7 33 Don't know 163 27.3 27.3 100.0 Total 595 100.0 100.0 apprez Approve or disapprove of Obama's performance? Frequency Percent Valid Percent Cumulative Percent Valid 1 Approve 318 53.4 53.4 53.4 2 Disapprove 158 26.6 26.6 80.0 27 Refused 7 1.2 1.2 81.2 33 Don't know/not applicable 112 18.8 18.8 100.0 Total 595 100.0 100.0 boecon Confidence in Obama administration's ability to improve the economy Frequency Percent Valid Percent Cumulative Percent Valid 1 Very confident 152 25.5 25.5 25.5 2 Somewhat confident 196 33.0 33.0 58.5 3 Not too confident 97 16.3 16.3 74.8 4 Not at all confident 109 18.3 18.3 93.1 27 Refused 2 .3 .3 93.4 33 Don't know 39 6.6 6.6 100.0 Total 595 100.0 100.0 bofgov Confidence in Obama administration's ability to manage the federal government Frequency Percent Valid Percent Cumulative Percent Valid 1 Very confident 149 25.0 25.0 25.0 2 Somewhat confident 199 33.5 33.5 58.5 3 Not too confident 89 15.0 15.0 73.5 4 Not at all confident 98 16.5 16.5 90.0 27 Refused 4 .7 .7 90.8 33 Don't know 55 9.2 9.2 100.0 Total 595 100.0 100.0 boethics Confidence in Obama administration's ethical standards? Frequency Percent Valid Percent Cumulative Percent Valid 1 1 Very confident 202 34.0 34.0 34.0 2 2 Somewhat confident 160 26.9 26.9 60.8 3 3 Not too confident 79 13.2 13.2 74.1 4 4 Not at all confident 101 17.0 17.0 91.0 27 r Refused 4 .7 .7 91.7 33 x Don't know 49 8.3 8.3 100.0 Total 595 100.0 100.0 bofrnrel Confidence in Obama administration's ability to manage American foreign policy? Frequency Percent Valid Percent Cumulative Percent Valid 1 Very confident 156 26.2 26.2 26.2 2 Somewhat confident 183 30.8 30.8 57.0 3 Not too confident 91 15.4 15.4 72.4 4 Not at all confident 98 16.4 16.4 88.8 27 Refused 4 .7 .7 89.5 33 Don't know 63 10.5 10.5 100.0 Total 595 100.0 100.0 obamcoop Is Obama doing enough to cooperate with Republicans in Congress? Frequency Percent Valid Percent Cumulative Percent Valid 1 Yes, doing enough 322 54.2 54.2 54.2 2 No, not doing enough 174 29.3 29.3 83.5 27 Refused 6 1.1 1.1 84.6 33 Don't know 91 15.4 15.4 100.0 Total 595 100.0 100.0 repcoop Are Republicans in Congress doing enough to cooperate with Obama? Frequency Percent Valid Percent Cumulative Percent Valid 1 Yes, doing enough 143 24.0 24.0 24.0 2 No, not doing enough 349 58.7 58.7 82.7 27 Refused 9 1.5 1.5 84.2 33 Don't know 94 15.8 15.8 100.0 Total 595 100.0 100.0 rechurt Has this recession hurt you financially? Frequency Percent Valid Percent Cumulative Percent Valid 1 Yes 390 65.6 65.6 65.6 2 No 187 31.4 31.4 97.0 33 Don't know 18 3.0 3.0 100.0 Total 595 100.0 100.0 howhurt IF RECESSION HAS HURT: A great deal, or somewhat? Frequency Percent Valid Percent Cumulative Percent Valid 1 A great deal 205 34.4 52.4 52.4 2 Only somewhat 180 30.3 46.2 98.6 33 Don't know 5 .9 1.4 100.0 Total 390 65.6 100.0 Missing System 205 34.4 Total 595 100.0 worrynat How worried about nation's economy over next few years? Frequency Percent Valid Percent Cumulative Percent Valid 1 Very worried 246 41.4 41.4 41.4 2 Somewhat worried 233 39.1 39.1 80.6 3 Not too worried 72 12.1 12.1 92.6 4 Not worried at all 37 6.3 6.3 98.9 27 Refused 2 .3 .3 99.2 33 Don't know 5 .8 .8 100.0 Total 595 100.0 100.0 worryfam How worried about own family's financial situation over next few years? Frequency Percent Valid Percent Cumulative Percent Valid 1 Very worried 140 23.6 23.6 23.6 2 Somewhat worried 237 39.9 39.9 63.5 3 Not too worried 142 23.8 23.8 87.4 4 Not worried at all 71 11.9 11.9 99.3 27 Refused 2 .4 .4 99.7 33 Don't know 2 .3 .3 100.0 Total 595 100.0 100.0 irqhowgo How are things going for the U.S. in Iraq? Frequency Percent Valid Percent Cumulative Percent Valid 1 Very well 67 11.3 12.4 12.4 2 Moderately well 260 43.7 48.0 60.4 3 Moderately badly 138 23.3 25.5 85.9 4 Very badly 76 12.8 14.1 100.0 Total 542 91.2 100.0 Missing 27 Refused 3 .5 33 Don't know 50 8.4 Total 53 8.8 Total 595 100.0 irqmstk Was sending troops to Iraq a mistake, or not? Frequency Percent Valid Percent Cumulative Percent Valid 1 Was a mistake 317 53.3 53.3 53.3 2 Was not a mistake 228 38.3 38.3 91.6 27 Refused 8 1.3 1.3 92.9 33 Don't know 42 7.1 7.1 100.0 Total 595 100.0 100.0 ojkme Own opinion of jokes that refer to Obama's race Frequency Percent Valid Percent Cumulative Percent Valid 1 Definitely humorous 20 3.4 3.4 3.4 2 Probably humorous 73 12.2 12.2 15.6 3 Probably not humorous 124 20.9 20.9 36.5 4 Definitely not humorous 331 55.7 55.7 92.2 27 Refused 8 1.4 1.4 93.6 33 Don't know 38 6.4 6.4 100.0 Total 595 100.0 100.0 ojkoth Perception of most others' opinion of jokes that refer to Obama's race Frequency Percent Valid Percent Cumulative Percent Valid 1 Definitely humorous 29 4.9 4.9 4.9 2 Probably humorous 154 26.0 26.0 30.8 3 Probably not humorous 177 29.8 29.8 60.6 4 Definitely not humorous 145 24.4 24.4 85.0 27 Refused 8 1.3 1.3 86.3 33 Don't know 82 13.7 13.7 100.0 Total 595 100.0 100.0 joktell Number of occasions one has told a joke about Obama's race Frequency Percent Valid Percent Cumulative Percent Valid 0 482 81.0 84.8 84.8 1 15 2.6 2.7 87.5 2 17 2.9 3.1 90.6 3 15 2.5 2.7 93.2 4 4 .6 .6 93.9 5 12 2.1 2.2 96.1 6 6 .9 1.0 97.0 8 2 .3 .4 97.4 10 5 .9 .9 98.3 15 3 .5 .5 98.9 20 3 .5 .5 99.4 30 2 .3 .3 99.7 48 1 .2 .2 99.9 500 1 .1 .1 100.0 Total 568 95.6 100.0 Missing 999 No answer 26 4.4 Total 595 100.0 sptncare State spending on TennCare Frequency Percent Valid Percent Cumulative Percent Valid 1 Too little 224 37.6 37.6 37.6 2 About right 157 26.3 26.3 64.0 3 Too much 112 18.8 18.8 82.8 27 Refused 4 .7 .7 83.5 33 Don't know 98 16.5 16.5 100.0 Total 595 100.0 100.0 spwelfar State spending on Welfare Frequency Percent Valid Percent Cumulative Percent Valid 1 Too little 152 25.6 25.6 25.6 2 About right 139 23.3 23.3 48.9 3 Too much 179 30.1 30.1 79.0 27 Refused 7 1.2 1.2 80.2 33 Don't know 118 19.8 19.8 100.0 Total 595 100.0 100.0 spunivs State spending on universities Frequency Percent Valid Percent Cumulative Percent Valid 1 Too little 306 51.4 51.4 51.4 2 About right 128 21.5 21.5 73.0 3 Too much 63 10.6 10.6 83.6 27 Refused 4 .6 .6 84.2 33 Don't know 94 15.8 15.8 100.0 Total 595 100.0 100.0 spcoltek State spending on community colleges and technical schools Frequency Percent Valid Percent Cumulative Percent Valid 1 Too little 324 54.4 54.4 54.4 2 About right 141 23.7 23.7 78.2 3 Too much 23 3.9 3.9 82.1 27 Refused 4 .7 .7 82.8 33 Don't know 102 17.2 17.2 100.0 Total 595 100.0 100.0 sphwyrep State spending on highway maintenance Frequency Percent Valid Percent Cumulative Percent Valid 1 Too little 210 35.3 35.3 35.3 2 About right 221 37.1 37.1 72.4 3 Too much 98 16.4 16.4 88.8 27 Refused 5 .8 .8 89.7 33 Don't know 62 10.3 10.3 100.0 Total 595 100.0 100.0 sphwybld State spending on highway construction Frequency Percent Valid Percent Cumulative Percent Valid 1 Too little 147 24.8 24.8 24.8 2 About right 223 37.5 37.5 62.3 3 Too much 115 19.4 19.4 81.7 27 Refused 7 1.2 1.2 82.8 33 Don't know 102 17.2 17.2 100.0 Total 595 100.0 100.0 spenviro State spending on the environment Frequency Percent Valid Percent Cumulative Percent Valid 1 Too little 292 49.1 49.1 49.1 2 About right 151 25.4 25.4 74.5 3 Too much 59 10.0 10.0 84.5 27 Refused 7 1.2 1.2 85.6 33 Don't know 86 14.4 14.4 100.0 Total 595 100.0 100.0 sphseduc State spending on elementary and secondary education Frequency Percent Valid Percent Cumulative Percent Valid 1 Too little 371 62.4 62.4 62.4 2 About right 137 23.1 23.1 85.5 3 Too much 30 5.0 5.0 90.5 27 Refused 4 .7 .7 91.2 33 Don't know 52 8.8 8.8 100.0 Total 595 100.0 100.0 splawenf State spending on law enforcement agencies Frequency Percent Valid Percent Cumulative Percent Valid 1 Too little 235 39.5 39.5 39.5 2 About right 187 31.4 31.4 70.9 3 Too much 69 11.7 11.7 82.6 27 Refused 8 1.3 1.3 83.9 33 Don't know 96 16.1 16.1 100.0 Total 595 100.0 100.0 sphcappd State spending on programs for handicapped Frequency Percent Valid Percent Cumulative Percent Valid 1 Too little 281 47.3 47.3 47.3 2 About right 154 25.9 25.9 73.1 3 Too much 13 2.1 2.1 75.3 27 Refused 4 .6 .6 75.9 33 Don't know 143 24.1 24.1 100.0 Total 595 100.0 100.0 sprtrded State spending on programs for mentally retarded Frequency Percent Valid Percent Cumulative Percent Valid 1 Too little 281 47.3 47.3 47.3 2 About right 127 21.3 21.3 68.6 3 Too much 10 1.7 1.7 70.3 27 Refused 5 .9 .9 71.3 33 Don't know 171 28.7 28.7 100.0 Total 595 100.0 100.0 spfoster State spending on foster care services Frequency Percent Valid Percent Cumulative Percent Valid 1 Too little 259 43.5 43.5 43.5 2 About right 106 17.9 17.9 61.4 3 Too much 13 2.2 2.2 63.5 27 Refused 11 1.8 1.8 65.4 33 Don't know 206 34.6 34.6 100.0 Total 595 100.0 100.0 spmhelth State spending on mental health Frequency Percent Valid Percent Cumulative Percent Valid 1 Too little 261 43.9 43.9 43.9 2 About right 136 22.9 22.9 66.8 3 Too much 16 2.7 2.7 69.5 27 Refused 5 .8 .8 70.3 33 Don't know 176 29.7 29.7 100.0 Total 595 100.0 100.0 spmtrans State spending on mass transit Frequency Percent Valid Percent Cumulative Percent Valid 1 Too little 263 44.2 44.2 44.2 2 About right 157 26.4 26.4 70.6 3 Too much 51 8.6 8.6 79.1 27 Refused 5 .9 .9 80.0 33 Don't know 119 20.0 20.0 100.0 Total 595 100.0 100.0 taxsplit Key to tax question split Frequency Percent Valid Percent Cumulative Percent Valid 1 Ban, then introduce with sales tax cut 291 49.0 49.0 49.0 2 Introduce with sales tax cut, then ban 303 51.0 51.0 100.0 Total 595 100.0 100.0 tntaxes1 Preferred action on state income tax. Choice order: ban / enact with sales tax cut Frequency Percent Valid Percent Cumulative Percent Valid 1.0 Amend constitution to forbid income tax 124 20.9 42.6 42.6 2.0 Lower sales taxes by introducing an income tax 133 22.4 45.6 88.2 27.0 Refused 1 .2 .5 88.7 33.0 Don't know 33 5.6 11.3 100.0 Total 291 49.0 100.0 Missing System 303 51.0 Total 595 100.0 tntaxes2 Preferred action on state income tax - Choice order: enact with sales tax cut / ban Frequency Percent Valid Percent Cumulative Percent Valid 1 Lower sales taxes by introducing an income tax 102 17.1 33.6 33.6 2 Amend constitution to forbid income tax 147 24.7 48.5 82.1 27 Refused 8 1.3 2.5 84.6 33 Don't know 47 7.8 15.4 100.0 Total 303 51.0 100.0 Missing System 291 49.0 Total 595 100.0 sellwine Favor or oppose letting grocery stores sell wine? Frequency Percent Valid Percent Cumulative Percent Valid 1 Favor 367 61.7 61.7 61.7 2 Oppose 155 26.0 26.0 87.8 27 Refused 3 .6 .6 88.3 33 Don't know 69 11.7 11.7 100.0 Total 595 100.0 100.0 aborlegl Do you think abortion should be legal under any circumstances, legal only under certain circumstances, or illegal in all Frequency Percent Valid Percent Cumulative Percent Valid 1 1 Legal under any circumstances 110 18.5 18.5 18.5 2 2 Legal under certain circumstances 308 51.8 51.8 70.3 3 3 Illegal in all circumstances 151 25.4 25.4 95.7 27 r Refused 9 1.5 1.5 97.2 33 x Don't know 17 2.8 2.8 100.0 Total 595 100.0 100.0 spgrpkey Key to spiral of silence group rotation Frequency Percent Valid Percent Cumulative Percent Valid 1 Strangers 169 28.4 28.4 28.4 2 Friends 209 35.2 35.2 63.6 3 Family 217 36.4 36.4 100.0 Total 595 100.0 100.0 willing_climate Spiral of silence question order key: Willingness, then climate Frequency Percent Valid Percent Cumulative Percent Valid .00 False 268 45.0 45.0 45.0 1.00 True 327 55.0 55.0 100.0 Total 595 100.0 100.0 genspeak Willingness to speak out among: [STRANGERS, FRIENDS, FAMILY] Frequency Percent Valid Percent Cumulative Percent Valid .00 Least willing 76 12.7 12.8 12.8 1 45 7.6 7.6 20.4 2 38 6.4 6.4 26.8 3 105 17.6 17.6 44.5 4.00 Most willing 329 55.4 55.5 100.0 Total 593 99.7 100.0 Missing System 2 .3 Total 595 100.0 CURRENT_CLIMATE Opinion climate right now among whatever social group R was asked about Frequency Percent Valid Percent Cumulative Percent Valid 1.00 Congruent 309 51.9 51.9 51.9 2.00 Incongruent 119 20.0 20.0 72.0 3.00 Evenly divided 119 20.1 20.1 92.1 27.00 Refused 1 .1 .1 92.2 33.00 Don't know 47 7.8 7.8 100.0 Total 595 100.0 100.0 CONGRUENT_NOW Congruent now with social group R was asked about? Frequency Percent Valid Percent Cumulative Percent Valid .00 No 286 48.1 48.1 48.1 1.00 Yes 309 51.9 51.9 100.0 Total 595 100.0 100.0 future_climate Future opinion climate among whatever social group R was asked about Frequency Percent Valid Percent Cumulative Percent Valid 1.00 Congruent 294 49.5 49.5 49.5 2.00 Incongruent 143 24.1 24.1 73.5 3.00 Evenly divided 99 16.7 16.7 90.2 27.00 Refused 1 .1 .1 90.3 33.00 Don't know 58 9.7 9.7 100.0 Total 595 100.0 100.0 CONGRUENT_FUTURE Congruent in future with social group R was asked about? Frequency Percent Valid Percent Cumulative Percent Valid .00 No 301 50.5 50.5 50.5 1.00 Yes 294 49.5 49.5 100.0 Total 595 100.0 100.0 OPACCEPT Likelihood that (STRANGERS, FRIENDS, FAMILY) would accept R's opinion Frequency Percent Valid Percent Cumulative Percent Valid .00 Very unlikely 82 13.8 13.9 13.9 1 63 10.7 10.7 24.6 2.00 Don't know 65 11.0 11.0 35.7 3 109 18.4 18.6 54.2 4.00 Very likely 270 45.4 45.8 100.0 Total 590 99.2 100.0 Missing System 5 .8 Total 595 100.0 OPHARM Likelihood of harm to relationship with (STRANGERS, FRIENDS, FAMILY) Frequency Percent Valid Percent Cumulative Percent Valid .00 Very unlikely 326 54.8 55.4 55.4 1 78 13.1 13.2 68.7 2.00 Don't know 68 11.5 11.6 80.3 3 43 7.2 7.3 87.6 4.00 Very likely 73 12.3 12.4 100.0 Total 588 98.9 100.0 Missing System 7 1.1 Total 595 100.0 friends Asked about friends? Frequency Percent Valid Percent Cumulative Percent Valid .00 No 386 64.8 64.8 64.8 1.00 Yes 209 35.2 35.2 100.0 Total 595 100.0 100.0 family Asked about family? Frequency Percent Valid Percent Cumulative Percent Valid .00 No 378 63.6 63.6 63.6 1.00 Yes 217 36.4 36.4 100.0 Total 595 100.0 100.0 fear_isolation Fear of isolation (7 = most fearful) Frequency Percent Valid Percent Cumulative Percent Valid 0 74 12.5 12.5 12.5 1 77 12.9 12.9 25.4 2 103 17.4 17.4 42.8 3 127 21.3 21.3 64.1 4 134 22.5 22.5 86.6 5 57 9.5 9.5 96.2 6 21 3.6 3.6 99.7 7 2 .3 .3 100.0 Total 595 100.0 100.0 pucog1pa Spiral of silence experiment component variable Frequency Percent Valid Percent Cumulative Percent Valid 1 27 4.6 34.7 34.7 2 17 2.9 22.2 56.9 3 24 4.0 30.1 87.0 33 10 1.7 13.0 100.0 Total 78 13.1 100.0 Missing System 517 86.9 Total 595 100.0 pufog1pa Spiral of silence experiment component variable Frequency Percent Valid Percent Cumulative Percent Valid 1 24 4.0 30.2 30.2 2 22 3.6 27.7 57.9 3 22 3.8 28.7 86.6 33 10 1.8 13.4 100.0 Total 78 13.1 100.0 Missing System 517 86.9 Total 595 100.0 putog1pa Spiral of silence experiment component variable Frequency Percent Valid Percent Cumulative Percent Valid 1 15 2.6 19.5 19.5 2 21 3.6 27.3 46.8 3 14 2.3 17.5 64.2 4 10 1.6 12.2 76.4 27 1 .2 1.3 77.7 33 17 2.9 22.3 100.0 Total 78 13.1 100.0 Missing System 517 86.9 Total 595 100.0 puhog1pa Spiral of silence experiment component variable Frequency Percent Valid Percent Cumulative Percent Valid 1 13 2.2 16.5 16.5 2 16 2.6 20.2 36.7 3 17 2.9 22.2 58.9 4 13 2.3 17.2 76.1 27 1 .2 1.3 77.4 33 18 3.0 22.6 100.0 Total 78 13.1 100.0 Missing System 517 86.9 Total 595 100.0 strngrg1 Spiral of silence experiment component variable Frequency Percent Valid Percent Cumulative Percent Valid 1 60 10.1 35.6 35.6 2 34 5.7 20.1 55.7 3 23 3.9 13.9 69.6 4 37 6.2 21.8 91.4 33 15 2.4 8.6 100.0 Total 169 28.4 100.0 Missing System 426 71.6 Total 595 100.0 pucog1pb Spiral of silence experiment component variable Frequency Percent Valid Percent Cumulative Percent Valid 1 28 4.7 30.9 30.9 2 24 4.0 26.3 57.2 3 28 4.7 30.5 87.7 33 11 1.9 12.3 100.0 Total 91 15.3 100.0 Missing System 504 84.7 Total 595 100.0 pufog1pb Spiral of silence experiment component variable Frequency Percent Valid Percent Cumulative Percent Valid 1 25 4.3 27.9 27.9 2 30 5.0 32.4 60.4 3 25 4.2 27.3 87.7 33 11 1.9 12.3 100.0 Total 91 15.3 100.0 Missing System 504 84.7 Total 595 100.0 putog1pb Spiral of silence experiment component variable Frequency Percent Valid Percent Cumulative Percent Valid 1 15 2.5 16.2 16.2 2 26 4.3 28.3 44.4 3 17 2.9 18.9 63.3 4 15 2.5 16.4 79.7 27 2 .3 2.2 81.9 33 16 2.8 18.1 100.0 Total 91 15.3 100.0 Missing System 504 84.7 Total 595 100.0 puhog1pb Spiral of silence experiment component variable Frequency Percent Valid Percent Cumulative Percent Valid 1 13 2.2 14.2 14.2 2 14 2.3 14.9 29.1 3 18 3.0 19.4 48.5 4 21 3.6 23.5 72.0 27 3 .5 3.6 75.5 33 22 3.7 24.5 100.0 Total 91 15.3 100.0 Missing System 504 84.7 Total 595 100.0 frcog2pa Spiral of silence experiment component variable Frequency Percent Valid Percent Cumulative Percent Valid 1 53 8.9 54.8 54.8 2 20 3.4 21.4 76.2 3 18 3.1 18.9 95.1 33 5 .8 4.9 100.0 Total 96 16.1 100.0 Missing System 499 83.9 Total 595 100.0 frfog2pa Spiral of silence experiment component variable Frequency Percent Valid Percent Cumulative Percent Valid 1 53 8.9 55.4 55.4 2 21 3.5 22.0 77.4 3 13 2.1 13.3 90.6 33 9 1.5 9.4 100.0 Total 96 16.1 100.0 Missing System 499 83.9 Total 595 100.0 frtog2pa Spiral of silence experiment component variable Frequency Percent Valid Percent Cumulative Percent Valid 1 45 7.5 46.5 46.5 2 18 3.0 18.3 64.9 3 10 1.7 10.8 75.6 4 15 2.4 15.2 90.8 33 9 1.5 9.2 100.0 Total 96 16.1 100.0 Missing System 499 83.9 Total 595 100.0 frhog2pa Spiral of silence experiment component variable Frequency Percent Valid Percent Cumulative Percent Valid 1 11 1.9 11.7 11.7 2 2 .3 2.1 13.8 3 13 2.2 13.6 27.4 4 63 10.5 65.3 92.7 27 1 .1 .6 93.3 33 6 1.1 6.7 100.0 Total 96 16.1 100.0 Missing System 499 83.9 Total 595 100.0 frendsg2 Spiral of silence experiment component variable Frequency Percent Valid Percent Cumulative Percent Valid 1 138 23.3 66.2 66.2 2 34 5.7 16.2 82.5 3 4 .7 2.1 84.5 4 18 3.0 8.6 93.2 27 1 .2 .6 93.8 33 13 2.2 6.2 100.0 Total 209 35.2 100.0 Missing System 386 64.8 Total 595 100.0 frcog2pb Spiral of silence experiment component variable Frequency Percent Valid Percent Cumulative Percent Valid 1 56 9.4 49.4 49.4 2 29 4.9 25.6 75.0 3 23 3.8 20.1 95.1 27 1 .1 .6 95.7 33 5 .8 4.3 100.0 Total 113 19.0 100.0 Missing System 482 81.0 Total 595 100.0 frfog2pb Spiral of silence experiment component variable Frequency Percent Valid Percent Cumulative Percent Valid 1 50 8.3 43.9 43.9 2 34 5.7 30.1 74.0 3 23 3.8 19.9 93.9 27 1 .1 .6 94.6 33 6 1.0 5.4 100.0 Total 113 19.0 100.0 Missing System 482 81.0 Total 595 100.0 frtog2pb Spiral of silence experiment component variable Frequency Percent Valid Percent Cumulative Percent Valid 1 60 10.0 52.7 52.7 2 20 3.3 17.6 70.2 3 9 1.6 8.2 78.4 4 16 2.6 13.8 92.2 27 1 .1 .6 92.9 33 8 1.4 7.1 100.0 Total 113 19.0 100.0 Missing System 482 81.0 Total 595 100.0 frhog2pb Spiral of silence experiment component variable Frequency Percent Valid Percent Cumulative Percent Valid 1 13 2.2 11.4 11.4 2 5 .9 4.8 16.2 3 14 2.4 12.6 28.9 4 72 12.1 63.8 92.7 27 1 .1 .6 93.3 33 8 1.3 6.7 100.0 Total 113 19.0 100.0 Missing System 482 81.0 Total 595 100.0 facog3pa Spiral of silence experiment component variable Frequency Percent Valid Percent Cumulative Percent Valid 1 63 10.6 67.2 67.2 2 11 1.8 11.7 78.9 3 13 2.1 13.5 92.3 33 7 1.2 7.7 100.0 Total 93 15.7 100.0 Missing System 501 84.3 Total 595 100.0 fafog3pa Spiral of silence experiment component variable Frequency Percent Valid Percent Cumulative Percent Valid 1 57 9.6 60.8 60.8 2 19 3.1 19.9 80.8 3 10 1.6 10.3 91.1 33 8 1.4 8.9 100.0 Total 93 15.7 100.0 Missing System 501 84.3 Total 595 100.0 fatog3pa Spiral of silence experiment component variable Frequency Percent Valid Percent Cumulative Percent Valid 1 55 9.3 59.3 59.3 2 11 1.9 11.9 71.2 3 6 1.1 6.8 78.0 4 14 2.4 15.0 93.0 27 1 .1 .7 93.7 33 6 1.0 6.3 100.0 Total 93 15.7 100.0 Missing System 501 84.3 Total 595 100.0 fahog3pa Spiral of silence experiment component variable Frequency Percent Valid Percent Cumulative Percent Valid 1 8 1.3 8.5 8.5 2 3 .5 3.4 11.8 3 8 1.4 8.9 20.7 4 68 11.4 72.5 93.2 27 1 .1 .7 93.9 33 6 1.0 6.1 100.0 Total 93 15.7 100.0 Missing System 501 84.3 Total 595 100.0 familyg3 Spiral of silence experiment component variable Frequency Percent Valid Percent Cumulative Percent Valid 1 131 22.0 60.3 60.3 2 37 6.2 16.9 77.2 3 17 2.9 8.0 85.3 4 21 3.5 9.6 94.9 27 1 .1 .3 95.2 33 10 1.8 4.8 100.0 Total 217 36.4 100.0 Missing System 378 63.6 Total 595 100.0 facog3pb Spiral of silence experiment component variable Frequency Percent Valid Percent Cumulative Percent Valid 1 82 13.8 66.9 66.9 2 18 3.0 14.3 81.2 3 15 2.5 11.9 93.1 33 9 1.4 6.9 100.0 Total 123 20.7 100.0 Missing System 472 79.3 Total 595 100.0 fafog3pb Spiral of silence experiment component variable Frequency Percent Valid Percent Cumulative Percent Valid 1 85 14.4 69.5 69.5 2 18 3.1 14.7 84.2 3 7 1.2 5.6 89.8 33 13 2.1 10.2 100.0 Total 123 20.7 100.0 Missing System 472 79.3 Total 595 100.0 fatog3pb Spiral of silence experiment component variable Frequency Percent Valid Percent Cumulative Percent Valid 1 80 13.5 65.4 65.4 2 14 2.3 11.2 76.6 3 7 1.1 5.4 82.0 4 13 2.2 10.7 92.6 27 1 .1 .5 93.1 33 9 1.4 6.9 100.0 Total 123 20.7 100.0 Missing System 472 79.3 Total 595 100.0 fahog3pb Spiral of silence experiment component variable Frequency Percent Valid Percent Cumulative Percent Valid 1 15 2.6 12.4 12.4 2 3 .5 2.4 14.8 3 7 1.2 5.8 20.5 4 89 14.9 72.0 92.5 27 1 .1 .5 93.0 33 9 1.4 7.0 100.0 Total 123 20.7 100.0 Missing System 472 79.3 Total 595 100.0 partyid Political party Frequency Percent Valid Percent Cumulative Percent Valid 1 Republican 184 30.9 31.1 31.1 2 Democrat 187 31.5 31.7 62.7 3 Independent 146 24.5 24.7 87.4 4 Other 48 8.0 8.1 95.5 27 Refused 9 1.6 1.6 97.0 33 Don't know 18 2.9 3.0 100.0 Total 592 99.5 100.0 Missing System 3 .5 Total 595 100.0 stronrep Strong republican Frequency Percent Valid Percent Cumulative Percent Valid 1 Strong 98 16.5 53.3 53.3 2 Not very strong 83 14.0 45.2 98.4 33 Don't know 3 .5 1.6 100.0 Total 184 30.9 100.0 Missing System 411 69.1 Total 595 100.0 strondem Strong democrat Frequency Percent Valid Percent Cumulative Percent Valid 1 Strong 124 20.8 65.9 65.9 2 Not very strong 59 10.0 31.7 97.6 27 Refused 1 .1 .3 97.9 33 Don't know 4 .7 2.1 100.0 Total 187 31.5 100.0 Missing System 407 68.5 Total 595 100.0 indlean Close to republican or democrat? Frequency Percent Valid Percent Cumulative Percent Valid 1 Closer to Republican 48 8.0 33.2 33.2 2 Closer to Democrat 37 6.3 25.8 59.0 3 Neither 58 9.7 40.0 99.1 27 Refused 1 .1 .5 99.6 33 Don't know 1 .1 .4 100.0 Total 144 24.2 100.0 Missing System 451 75.8 Total 595 100.0 whovote4 Who vote for in 2008 presidential race? Frequency Percent Valid Percent Cumulative Percent Valid 1 Obama 195 32.7 33.1 33.1 2 McCain 214 35.9 36.3 69.4 3 Someone else 25 4.2 4.2 73.6 4 Didn't vote 108 18.1 18.3 91.9 27 Refused 36 6.0 6.1 98.0 33 Don't know 12 2.0 2.0 100.0 Total 589 99.0 100.0 Missing System 6 1.0 Total 595 100.0 edletter [Have you ...] Written a letter to a newspaper, magazine or television news program? Frequency Percent Valid Percent Cumulative Percent Valid 1 1 Yes 95 15.9 16.2 16.2 2 2 No 487 81.9 83.0 99.1 27 r Refused 3 .5 .5 99.7 33 x Don't know 2 .3 .3 100.0 Total 587 98.7 100.0 Missing System 8 1.3 Total 595 100.0 calledin [Have you ...] Called in to a radio or television talk show? Frequency Percent Valid Percent Cumulative Percent Valid 1 1 Yes 89 14.9 15.1 15.1 2 2 No 494 83.0 84.0 99.1 27 r Refused 3 .5 .5 99.7 33 x Don't know 2 .3 .3 100.0 Total 588 98.8 100.0 Missing System 7 1.2 Total 595 100.0 contcand [Have you ...] Contacted a candidate for public office or an elected official? Frequency Percent Valid Percent Cumulative Percent Valid 1 1 Yes 203 34.1 34.5 34.5 2 2 No 379 63.7 64.4 98.9 27 r Refused 2 .3 .3 99.2 33 x Don't know 5 .8 .8 100.0 Total 588 98.8 100.0 Missing System 7 1.2 Total 595 100.0 gotomeet [Have you ...] Attended a public meeting of an organization interested in public affairs? Frequency Percent Valid Percent Cumulative Percent Valid 1 1 Yes 192 32.3 32.6 32.6 2 2 No 388 65.3 66.0 98.7 27 r Refused 3 .5 .5 99.2 33 x Don't know 5 .8 .8 100.0 Total 588 98.8 100.0 Missing System 7 1.2 Total 595 100.0 talkmeet [Have you ...] Spoken out at a public meeting of an organization interested in public affairs? Frequency Percent Valid Percent Cumulative Percent Valid 1 1 Yes 103 17.3 17.5 17.5 2 2 No 477 80.2 81.3 98.8 27 r Refused 3 .5 .5 99.3 33 x Don't know 4 .7 .7 100.0 Total 587 98.7 100.0 Missing System 8 1.3 Total 595 100.0 protest [Have you ...] Taken part in a public demonstration or march? Frequency Percent Valid Percent Cumulative Percent Valid 1 1 Yes 55 9.2 9.4 9.4 2 2 No 525 88.3 89.5 98.9 27 r Refused 3 .5 .5 99.4 33 x Don't know 4 .6 .6 100.0 Total 587 98.7 100.0 Missing System 8 1.3 Total 595 100.0 workcamp [Have you ...] Worked in a political campaign? Frequency Percent Valid Percent Cumulative Percent Valid 1 1 Yes 68 11.5 11.6 11.6 2 2 No 514 86.5 87.5 99.1 27 r Refused 3 .5 .5 99.7 33 x Don't know 2 .3 .3 100.0 Total 588 98.8 100.0 Missing System 7 1.2 Total 595 100.0 uptodate How often follow what's going on in government and public affairs? Frequency Percent Valid Percent Cumulative Percent Valid 1 Hardly at all 43 7.2 7.3 7.3 2 Only now and then 71 11.9 12.1 19.4 3 Some of the time 155 26.0 26.4 45.8 4 Most of the time 310 52.1 52.9 98.6 27 Refused 3 .5 .5 99.2 33 Don't know 5 .8 .8 100.0 Total 586 98.5 100.0 Missing System 9 1.5 Total 595 100.0 veep What job does Joe Biden hold? Frequency Percent Valid Percent Cumulative Percent Valid 1 Vice president 457 76.9 79.0 79.0 2 Any incorrect answer 12 2.1 2.1 81.1 27 Refused 4 .7 .8 81.9 33 Don't know 105 17.6 18.1 100.0 Total 579 97.3 100.0 Missing System 16 2.7 Total 595 100.0 jdreview Who determines whether a law is constitutional? Frequency Percent Valid Percent Cumulative Percent Valid 1 Supreme Court 406 68.4 70.4 70.4 2 Any incorrect answer 88 14.8 15.3 85.6 27 Refused 4 .6 .6 86.3 33 Don't know 79 13.4 13.7 100.0 Total 578 97.1 100.0 Missing System 17 2.9 Total 595 100.0 twothrds How much of a majority required to override a veto? Frequency Percent Valid Percent Cumulative Percent Valid 1 Two-thirds 254 42.7 43.9 43.9 2 Any incorrect answer 82 13.7 14.1 58.0 27 Refused 4 .6 .6 58.7 33 Don't know 239 40.2 41.3 100.0 Total 578 97.1 100.0 Missing System 17 2.9 Total 595 100.0 housmaj Which party holds a majority in the U.S. House of Representatives? Frequency Percent Valid Percent Cumulative Percent Valid 1 Democrat 412 69.4 71.5 71.5 2 Any incorrect answer 56 9.4 9.7 81.2 27 Refused 6 1.0 1.0 82.3 33 Don't know 102 17.2 17.7 100.0 Total 577 97.0 100.0 Missing System 18 3.0 Total 595 100.0 conparty Which party is more conservative than the other? Frequency Percent Valid Percent Cumulative Percent Valid 1 Republican 350 58.8 60.7 60.7 2 2 No, both parties are equally conservative 71 11.9 12.3 73.0 3 Any incorrect answer besides "No" 58 9.8 10.1 83.0 27 Refused 7 1.3 1.3 84.3 33 Don't know 90 15.2 15.7 100.0 Total 577 97.0 100.0 Missing System 18 3.0 Total 595 100.0 isolwory "I worry about being isolated if people disagree with me." Frequency Percent Valid Percent Cumulative Percent Valid 1 True 41 6.9 7.2 7.2 2 Not true 515 86.6 89.9 97.1 27 Refused 3 .5 .5 97.7 33 Don't know 13 2.2 2.3 100.0 Total 573 96.3 100.0 Missing System 22 3.7 Total 595 100.0 avoid "I don't worry about other people avoiding me." Frequency Percent Valid Percent Cumulative Percent Valid 1 True 350 58.8 61.1 61.1 2 Not true 203 34.1 35.4 96.5 27 Refused 3 .6 .6 97.0 33 Don't know 17 2.9 3.0 100.0 Total 573 96.3 100.0 Missing System 22 3.7 Total 595 100.0 tell "I avoid telling other people what I think when there's a risk they would avoid me if they knew my opinion Frequency Percent Valid Percent Cumulative Percent Valid 1 1 True 101 16.9 17.6 17.6 2 2 Not true 429 72.2 74.9 92.5 27 r Refused 4 .7 .7 93.2 33 x Don't know 39 6.5 6.8 100.0 Total 573 96.3 100.0 Missing System 22 3.7 Total 595 100.0 dodgargu "I enjoy avoiding arguments." Frequency Percent Valid Percent Cumulative Percent Valid 1 1 True 315 52.9 55.1 55.1 2 2 Not true 205 34.5 35.9 90.9 27 r Refused 5 .9 1.0 91.9 33 x Don't know 46 7.8 8.1 100.0 Total 572 96.1 100.0 Missing System 23 3.9 Total 595 100.0 argintel "Arguing over controversial issues improves my intelligence." Frequency Percent Valid Percent Cumulative Percent Valid 1 1 True 234 39.3 40.7 40.7 2 2 Not true 286 48.1 49.9 90.6 27 r Refused 4 .6 .7 91.3 33 x Don't know 50 8.4 8.7 100.0 Total 574 96.5 100.0 Missing System 21 3.5 Total 595 100.0 enjargue "I enjoy a good argument over a controversial issue." Frequency Percent Valid Percent Cumulative Percent Valid 1 1 True 293 49.3 51.2 51.2 2 2 Not true 254 42.7 44.3 95.6 27 r Refused 2 .3 .3 95.9 33 x Don't know 23 3.9 4.1 100.0 Total 573 96.3 100.0 Missing System 22 3.7 Total 595 100.0 avargue "I try to avoid getting into arguments." Frequency Percent Valid Percent Cumulative Percent Valid 1 1 True 422 71.0 73.7 73.7 2 2 Not true 129 21.6 22.4 96.2 27 r Refused 3 .4 .4 96.6 33 x Don't know 19 3.2 3.4 100.0 Total 573 96.3 100.0 Missing System 22 3.7 Total 595 100.0 reborn Are you born again? Frequency Percent Valid Percent Cumulative Percent Valid 1 Yes 340 57.2 65.6 65.6 2 No 178 30.0 34.4 100.0 Total 518 87.2 100.0 Missing 27 Refused 6 1.1 33 Don't know 44 7.4 System 26 4.4 Total 76 12.8 Total 595 100.0 savesoul Ever evangelized? Frequency Percent Valid Percent Cumulative Percent Valid 1 Yes 389 65.5 70.0 70.0 2 No 167 28.1 30.0 100.0 Total 556 93.5 100.0 Missing 27 Refused 4 .7 33 Don't know 5 .9 System 29 4.9 Total 38 6.5 Total 595 100.0 rapture Believe in the "Rapture"? Frequency Percent Valid Percent Cumulative Percent Valid 1 Yes 321 54.0 64.8 64.8 2 No 174 29.3 35.2 100.0 Total 496 83.3 100.0 Missing 27 Refused 16 2.6 33 Don't know 54 9.2 System 29 4.9 Total 99 16.7 Total 595 100.0 bible View of the Bible Frequency Percent Valid Percent Cumulative Percent Valid 1 Literal word of God 225 37.8 39.8 39.8 2 Inspired, but not literal, word of God 265 44.5 46.9 86.6 3 Book of fables, etc., recorded by men 50 8.4 8.8 95.5 12 1 .1 .1 95.6 99 Refused or don't know 25 4.2 4.4 100.0 Total 565 95.0 100.0 Missing System 30 5.0 Total 595 100.0 educ Last school year completed Frequency Percent Valid Percent Cumulative Percent Valid 2 Elementary 11 1.8 1.9 1.9 3 Some high school 52 8.7 9.3 11.2 4 High school grad 172 29.0 30.9 42.1 5 Some trade 17 2.9 3.0 45.2 6 Some college 106 17.9 19.1 64.3 7 College grad 135 22.7 24.2 88.5 8 Some graduate study 14 2.3 2.5 91.0 9 Master's 40 6.8 7.2 98.2 10 Doctorate 10 1.7 1.8 100.0 Total 558 93.8 100.0 Missing 27 Refused 3 .6 33 Don't know 4 .6 System 30 5.0 Total 37 6.2 Total 595 100.0 race What race are you? Frequency Percent Valid Percent Cumulative Percent Valid 1 White 464 78.0 82.2 82.2 2 Black or African-American 57 9.5 10.0 92.2 3 Asian or Pacific Islander 2 .3 .4 92.6 4 Native American or Alaskan Native 5 .9 .9 93.5 5 Other 20 3.3 3.5 97.0 27 Refused/not applicable (volunteered) 7 1.2 1.2 98.2 33 Don't know/no opinion (volunteered) 10 1.7 1.8 100.0 Total 565 95.0 100.0 Missing System 30 5.0 Total 595 100.0 income What is your income level? Frequency Percent Valid Percent Cumulative Percent Valid 1 10,000 or less 35 5.8 7.7 7.7 2 10,001 to 15,000 31 5.2 6.9 14.6 3 15,001 to 20,000 20 3.3 4.4 18.9 4 20,001 to 25,000 28 4.7 6.1 25.1 5 25,001 to 30,000 33 5.5 7.3 32.4 6 30,001 to 35,000 22 3.7 4.8 37.2 7 35,001 to 40,000 23 3.9 5.2 42.4 8 40,001 to 45,000 27 4.5 5.9 48.3 9 45,001 to 50,000 24 4.0 5.2 53.6 10 50,001 to 75,000 73 12.2 16.1 69.7 11 75,001 to 99,999 67 11.3 14.8 84.5 12 100,000 or more 70 11.7 15.5 100.0 Total 451 75.9 100.0 Missing 27 Refused/not applicable 80 13.5 33 Dont know/no opinion 32 5.4 System 31 5.2 Total 143 24.1 Total 595 100.0 areacodx AREACODX Frequency Percent Valid Percent Cumulative Percent Valid 0 96 16.2 17.1 17.1 423 135 22.6 23.9 41.0 615 65 11.0 11.6 52.6 731 51 8.6 9.1 61.7 865 76 12.7 13.4 75.1 901 51 8.5 9.0 84.1 931 90 15.1 15.9 100.0 Total 564 94.8 100.0 Missing System 31 5.2 Total 595 100.0 msacod Census Bureau Metropolitan Area Frequency Percent Valid Percent Cumulative Percent Valid 0 Non-MSA 202 34.0 35.9 35.9 1560 Chattanooga, TN-GA MSA 35 5.8 6.2 42.0 1660 Clarksville-Hopkinsville, TN-KY MSA 19 3.2 3.4 45.4 3580 Jackson, TN MSA 6 1.1 1.1 46.5 3660 Johnson City-Kingsport-Bristol, TN-VA MSA 31 5.3 5.5 52.1 3840 Knoxville, TN MSA 61 10.3 10.8 62.9 4920 Memphis, TN-AR-MS MSA 51 8.5 9.0 71.9 5360 Nashville, TN MSA 159 26.7 28.1 100.0 Total 564 94.8 100.0 Missing System 31 5.2 Total 595 100.0 regvotex Frequency Percent Valid Percent Cumulative Percent Valid 0 66 11.1 11.3 11.3 1 518 87.2 88.7 100.0 Total 584 98.3 100.0 Missing System 10 1.7 Total 595 100.0 whovotex Frequency Percent Valid Percent Cumulative Percent Valid 0 108 18.1 19.9 19.9 1 433 72.8 80.1 100.0 Total 541 90.9 100.0 Missing System 54 9.1 Total 595 100.0 edlettex Frequency Percent Valid Percent Cumulative Percent Valid 0 487 81.9 83.7 83.7 1 95 15.9 16.3 100.0 Total 582 97.8 100.0 Missing System 13 2.2 Total 595 100.0 calledx Frequency Percent Valid Percent Cumulative Percent Valid 0 494 83.0 84.7 84.7 1 89 14.9 15.3 100.0 Total 583 98.0 100.0 Missing System 12 2.0 Total 595 100.0 contcanx Frequency Percent Valid Percent Cumulative Percent Valid 0 379 63.7 65.1 65.1 1 203 34.1 34.9 100.0 Total 581 97.7 100.0 Missing System 14 2.3 Total 595 100.0 gomeetx Frequency Percent Valid Percent Cumulative Percent Valid 0 388 65.3 66.9 66.9 1 192 32.3 33.1 100.0 Total 580 97.5 100.0 Missing System 15 2.5 Total 595 100.0 talkmeex Frequency Percent Valid Percent Cumulative Percent Valid 0 477 80.2 82.3 82.3 1 103 17.3 17.7 100.0 Total 580 97.5 100.0 Missing System 15 2.5 Total 595 100.0 protestx Frequency Percent Valid Percent Cumulative Percent Valid 0 525 88.3 90.5 90.5 1 55 9.2 9.5 100.0 Total 580 97.5 100.0 Missing System 15 2.5 Total 595 100.0 workcamx Frequency Percent Valid Percent Cumulative Percent Valid 0 514 86.5 88.3 88.3 1 68 11.5 11.7 100.0 Total 583 98.0 100.0 Missing System 12 2.0 Total 595 100.0 tennmood Index of governor approval, tenn direction and tenn econ Frequency Percent Valid Percent Cumulative Percent Valid 0 47 8.0 24.4 24.4 33.33333333333333 62 10.5 32.1 56.5 66.66666666666666 62 10.5 32.2 88.7 100 22 3.7 11.3 100.0 Total 194 32.6 100.0 Missing System 401 67.4 Total 595 100.0 natmood Index of prez approval, national direction and national econ Frequency Percent Valid Percent Cumulative Percent Valid 0 70 11.7 34.3 34.3 33.33333333333333 99 16.7 48.9 83.3 66.66666666666666 33 5.5 16.1 99.4 100 1 .2 .6 100.0 Total 203 34.2 100.0 Missing System 392 65.8 Total 595 100.0 npdays How often read paper Frequency Percent Valid Percent Cumulative Percent Valid 0 zero days 126 21.1 21.9 21.9 1 1 day 52 8.7 9.0 30.8 2 2 days 62 10.4 10.8 41.6 3 3 days 35 5.9 6.1 47.7 4 4 days 24 4.1 4.2 52.0 5 5 days 43 7.3 7.5 59.5 6 6 days 12 2.0 2.1 61.6 7 7 days 221 37.1 38.4 100.0 Total 575 96.6 100.0 Missing 27 Refused 1 .1 33 Dont' know 18 3.1 System 1 .2 Total 20 3.4 Total 595 100.0 tvndays How often watch tv newscast Frequency Percent Valid Percent Cumulative Percent Valid 0 zero days 40 6.7 6.8 6.8 1 1 day 18 3.1 3.1 9.9 2 2 days 38 6.3 6.5 16.4 3 3 days 28 4.7 4.8 21.1 4 4 days 16 2.8 2.8 24.0 5 5 days 25 4.3 4.4 28.3 6 6 days 9 1.6 1.6 29.9 7 7 days 409 68.8 70.1 100.0 Total 584 98.2 100.0 Missing 33 Dont' know 9 1.4 System 2 .3 Total 11 1.8 Total 595 100.0 netuse Time spent using the Internet Frequency Percent Valid Percent Cumulative Percent Valid 1 More than an hour a day 240 40.4 40.6 40.6 2 Up to one hour a day 113 19.0 19.0 59.7 3 A few times a week 86 14.5 14.6 74.3 4 A few times a month of less 28 4.8 4.8 79.1 5 Never 121 20.3 20.4 99.5 33 Don't know 3 .5 .5 100.0 Total 592 99.5 100.0 Missing System 3 .5 Total 595 100.0 libcon Liberal or conservative Frequency Percent Valid Percent Cumulative Percent Valid 1 Far left 13 2.3 2.3 2.3 2 Liberal 91 15.4 15.4 17.7 3 Middle of road 196 33.0 33.1 50.8 4 Conservative 212 35.6 35.8 86.6 5 Far right 22 3.8 3.8 90.4 27 Refused 7 1.1 1.1 91.6 33 Don't know 50 8.4 8.4 100.0 Total 592 99.5 100.0 Missing System 3 .5 Total 595 100.0 regvote Registered to vote? Frequency Percent Valid Percent Cumulative Percent Valid 1 Yes 518 87.2 88.0 88.0 2 No 66 11.1 11.2 99.3 27 Refused 1 .2 .2 99.4 33 Don't know 3 .6 .6 100.0 Total 589 99.0 100.0 Missing System 6 1.0 Total 595 100.0 oftchrch How often do you go to church? Frequency Percent Valid Percent Cumulative Percent Valid 1 Never 75 12.7 13.5 13.5 2 Seldom 132 22.3 23.8 37.3 3 Once a month 53 8.9 9.5 46.8 4 Almost every week 116 19.5 20.8 67.6 5 Once a week 181 30.4 32.4 100.0 Total 557 93.7 100.0 Missing 27 Refused 6 1.0 33 Don't know 8 1.3 System 24 4.0 Total 37 6.3 Total 595 100.0 hispanic Are you hispanic? Frequency Percent Valid Percent Cumulative Percent Valid 1 Yes 17 2.8 3.0 3.0 2 No 535 89.9 94.7 97.7 27 Refused 3 .4 .5 98.1 33 Don't know 11 1.8 1.9 100.0 Total 565 95.0 100.0 Missing System 30 5.0 Total 595 100.0 agecat Age category Frequency Percent Valid Percent Cumulative Percent Valid 1.00 18-34 165 27.7 29.8 29.8 2.00 35-49 159 26.8 28.8 58.5 3.00 50-64 135 22.8 24.4 83.0 4.00 65 or older 94 15.8 17.0 100.0 Total 554 93.1 100.0 Missing 99 41 6.9 Total 595 100.0 incat Income category Frequency Percent Valid Percent Cumulative Percent Valid 1.00 Less than 15K 66 11.1 14.6 14.6 2.00 15-25K 47 8.0 10.5 25.1 3.00 25-40K 78 13.2 17.3 42.4 4.00 40-50K 50 8.5 11.2 53.6 5.00 More than 50K 210 35.2 46.4 100.0 Total 451 75.9 100.0 Missing System 143 24.1 Total 595 100.0 intdate INTDATE Frequency Percent Valid Percent Cumulative Percent Valid 20090216 83 13.9 14.6 14.6 20090217 58 9.8 10.3 24.9 20090219 58 9.8 10.3 35.3 20090220 95 16.0 16.9 52.2 20090221 24 4.1 4.3 56.5 20090223 45 7.5 7.9 64.4 20090224 47 8.0 8.4 72.8 20090226 63 10.6 11.2 84.0 20090227 68 11.4 12.0 96.0 20090228 22 3.8 4.0 100.0 Total 564 94.8 100.0 Missing System 31 5.2 Total 595 100.0 racecat Race category Frequency Percent Valid Percent Cumulative Percent Valid 1.00 White 464 78.0 84.7 84.7 2.00 Black 57 9.5 10.4 95.1 3.00 other 27 4.5 4.9 100.0 Total 548 92.1 100.0 Missing 99 47 7.9 Total 595 100.0 edcat Education category Frequency Percent Valid Percent Cumulative Percent Valid 1.00 H.S. Grad. or less 235 39.5 42.1 42.1 2.00 Some College or Trade 123 20.8 22.1 64.3 3.00 College Grad. to Post Grad 199 33.5 35.7 100.0 Total 558 93.8 100.0 Missing System 37 6.2 Total 595 100.0 metrona Metro Nashville non-Metro dichotomy Frequency Percent Valid Percent Cumulative Percent Valid .00 Non-Metro Nash/Davidson 492 82.8 87.2 87.2 1.00 Metro Nashville-Davidson Co 72 12.2 12.8 100.0 Total 565 95.0 100.0 Missing System 30 5.0 Total 595 100.0 REGION Tennessee region Frequency Percent Valid Percent Cumulative Percent Valid 1.00 Metro Nashville 72 12.2 12.2 12.2 2.00 Middle Tennessee, Doughnut 100 16.8 16.8 29.0 3.00 Middle Tennessee, Non-Doughnut 90 15.2 15.2 44.2 4.00 Non-Middle Tennessee 332 55.8 55.8 100.0 Total 595 100.0 100.0 division Grand division: East Middle West Frequency Percent Valid Percent Cumulative Percent Valid 1.00 East 219 36.8 38.8 38.8 2.00 Middle 242 40.7 42.9 81.7 3.00 West 103 17.3 18.3 100.0 Total 564 94.8 100.0 Missing System 31 5.2 Total 595 100.0 faithcat Faith category Frequency Percent Valid Percent Cumulative Percent Valid 1.00 Southern Baptist 44 7.4 7.6 7.6 2.00 Other Baptist 93 15.6 16.0 23.6 3.00 United Methodist 38 6.3 6.5 30.1 4.00 Churches of Christ 24 4.0 4.1 34.2 5.00 Catholic 30 5.0 5.1 39.3 6.00 Christian Churches 20 3.4 3.5 42.8 98.00 Other mainline 23 3.9 4.0 46.8 99.00 Other Protestant 64 10.8 11.0 57.8 999.00 Unchurched 245 41.2 42.2 100.0 Total 581 97.7 100.0 Missing 27.00 Refused 5 .8 33.00 Don't know 2 .4 System 6 1.1 Total 13 2.3 Total 595 100.0 PARTYAFF PARTY AFFILIATION Frequency Percent Valid Percent Cumulative Percent Valid .00 Strong Democrat 124 20.8 21.3 21.3 1.00 Moderate Democrat 63 10.6 10.9 32.2 2.00 Lean Democrat 48 8.0 8.3 40.5 3.00 Independent no lean 124 20.8 21.3 61.8 4.00 Lean Republican 37 6.3 6.4 68.3 5.00 Moderate Republican 86 14.5 14.8 83.1 6.00 Strong Republican 98 16.5 16.9 100.0 Total 579 97.4 100.0 Missing 99 16 2.6 Total 595 100.0 evanindx Evangelicalism index Frequency Percent Valid Percent Cumulative Percent Valid 0 82 13.8 15.2 15.2 1 83 13.9 15.3 30.5 2 87 14.6 16.1 46.7 3 158 26.6 29.3 76.0 4 130 21.8 24.0 100.0 Total 540 90.8 100.0 Missing System 55 9.2 Total 595 100.0 gender Male or female Frequency Percent Valid Percent Cumulative Percent Valid 1 Male 282 47.4 50.0 50.0 2 Female 282 47.4 50.0 100.0 Total 564 94.8 100.0 Missing 99 31 5.2 Total 595 100.0 dkk Political knowledge index (max=5) Frequency Percent Valid Percent Cumulative Percent Valid 0 58 9.8 9.8 9.8 1 51 8.6 8.6 18.4 2 83 14.0 14.0 32.4 3 110 18.6 18.6 51.0 4 127 21.3 21.3 72.3 5 165 27.7 27.7 100.0 Total 595 100.0 100.0 |